IndusInd's Forex Fiasco
Throughout the past week, IndusInd bank has been in the news for an accounting discrepancy to the tune of around Rs. 1600 crores (about 2.35% of its net worth). This new comes amidst other developments such as resignation of the CFO in January and RBI's approval for extension of the CEO's term for 1 year vis-à-vis the requested period of 3 years. 1. The Accounting Discrepancy In simple terms, the bank entered into two types of foreign exchange transactions, one being deposits from NRI's (external transaction) and the other being foreign currency swaps (internal transaction) to hedge the foreign currency risk of the first transaction. If done properly, the impact of forex variation in both these transactions should cancel out each other, except, in this case it didn't. The reason for this lapse and what went wrong would soon be in the public, as the Bank has already appointed PwC for an accounting review. This Financial Express article has explained in detail ho...